来了！一大群24000TEU巨型船舶即将涌入市场

提前交付

近日，日本航运公司ONE在日本JMU Kure船厂建造的一艘名为ONE INNOVATION的24000TEU级别的超巨型集装箱船舶正式露面。

该轮为ONE在日本造船Nihon Ship Yard (NSY)订造的6艘24000TEU船舶中的第一艘，该轮原计划将于明年（2023年）9月交付，但航运咨询公司Alphaliner表示，根据其建造情况以及最新消息称，这艘船将提前到2023年上半年交付。

Alphaliner称，这批船舶预计将被投放到THE Alliance的远东-欧洲 ‘FE2’或'FE3' 航线。

大船换小船

实际上就在昨天（20日），The Alliance已经官方宣布了其2023年最新的航线网络升级计划。

The Alliance由ONE/赫伯罗特/阳明海运以及韩国的HMM四家集运公司组成。

根据最新公布的这份将于2023年4月开始施行的航线升级计划显示，这四家航运企业将不会关闭任何航线也不会启动新的航线，对当前网络的修改也相当有限。此次升级主要涉及对亚洲至北欧、地中海和美国东海岸航线的船舶升级。

THE Alliance将继续提供5条远东-北欧航线，但赫伯罗特和ONE都将在2023年推出之前订造的大量23660 - 24000TEU的新船，以取代目前较小的船只。

更新更大的船交付也将触发船队的级联效应，这意味着那些被替换下来的的 14,000 - 15,000TEU的船舶将被重新投入到远东-地中海和亚洲- 美东USEC航线上。

赫伯罗特首席执行官罗尔夫·哈本·詹森 (Rolf Habben Jansen) 在宣布该新计划时表示，我们在韩国船厂订造的6艘LNG超大型集装箱船将使我们在亚洲-北欧贸易航线上“降低舱位成本的同时并提高我们的竞争力”。

Rolf Habben Jansen还表示，“我们的这份新的航线计划的另一个亮点是在亚洲-地中海航线以及亚洲和美国东海岸之间的跨太平洋航线上增加了 14,000-15,000 teu 的船舶。”

新的航线部署

该联盟将继续提供5条远东至北欧航线、3条亚洲至地中海航线、4周北欧至美国航线、2条远东至中东航线和1条亚洲至红海航线，该航线将不再停靠巴生港。新的跨太平洋航线将包括10条亚洲- WCNA航线和5条亚洲- USEC航线。随着美国港口拥堵状况的缓解，这四个联盟伙伴计划修改5条远东- USEC航线的部分挂靠计划，具体如下:

Asia and North Europe

FP1

remains as pendulum of Asia – Europe and Asia – Transpacific West Coast trades

From TPWC – Tokyo (Japan) - Shimizu (Japan) – Kobe (Japan) – Nagoya (Japan) – Tokyo – Singapore (Asia) – (Suez, Egypt) – Rotterdam (Netherlands) – Hamburg (Germany) – Le Havre (France) – (Suez) – Singapore – Kobe – Nagoya – Tokyo – to TPWC

FE2

Pusan (South Korea) – Shanghai (China) – Ningbo (China) – South China – South China – Singapore – (Suez) – Tangier (Morocco) – Southampton (UK) – Le Havre – Wilhelmshaven (Germany) – Rotterdam – (Suez) – Singapore – Pusan

FE3

Ningbo – Xiamen (China) – Kaohsiung (China) – South PRC –Singapore – (Suez) – Rotterdam – Hamburg – Antwerp (Belgium) – Southampton – Algeciras – (Suez) – Singapore – South China – South China – Kaohsiung – Ningbo

FE4

Xingang (China) – Qingdao ( China) – Pusan – Shanghai – South China – (Suez) – Algeciras (Spain)– Rotterdam – Hamburg – Antwerp – Tangier – (Suez) – Singapore – Xingang

FE5

Laem Chabang (Thailand) – Cai Mep (Vietnam) – Singapore – Colombo – (Suez) – Rotterdam – Hamburg – Antwerp – London Gateway – (Suez) – Jeddah (Saudi Arabia) – Singapore – Laem Chabang

Asia and the Mediterranean

MD1

Qingdao – Pusan – Shanghai – Ningbo – South China – Singapore – Jeddah – (Suez) – Damietta – Barcelona (Spain) – Valencia (Spain) – Genoa (Italy)– Damietta (Egypt) – (Suez) – Jeddah – Singapore – South China – Qingdao

MD2

Pusan – Shanghai– Ningbo – Kaohsiung – South China – Singapore – (Suez) – Piraeus (Greece) – Genoa – La Spezia (Italy) – Fos (France) – Barcelona – Piraeus – (Suez) – Singapore – South China – Pusan

MD3

Pusan – Ningbo – Shanghai – South China – Singapore – Jeddah – (Suez) – Ashdod (Turkey) – Istanbul (Turkey) – Izmit (Turkey) – Aliaga (Turkey) – Mersin (Turkey) – (Suez) – Jeddah – Singapore – Kaohsiung – Pusan

Transpacific – West Coast

FP1remains as Pendulum of Asia – Europe and Asia – Transpacific West Coast trades

From Europe – Singapore – Kobe – Nagoya – Tokyo – Los Angeles/Long Beach (US) – Oakland – Tokyo – Shimizu – Kobe – Nagoya – Tokyo – Singapore – To Europe

PS3remains as Pendulum of Asia – Indian subcontinent and Asia – Transpacific West Coast trades

Nhava Sheva – Pipavav – Colombo – Port Kelang – Singapore – Cai Mep – Haiphong – South PRC – Los Angeles/Long Beach – Oakland ( California ) – Pusan – Shanghai – Ningbo – South China – Singapore – Port Kelang (Malaysia) – Nhava Sheva (India)

PS4

Xiamen – South China – Kaohsiung – Keelung ( China) – Los Angeles/Long Beach – Oakland – Keelung – Kaohsiung – Xiamen

PS5

Ningbo – Shanghai – Los Angeles/Long Beach – Oakland – Tokyo – Ningbo

PS6

Qingdao – Ningbo – Pusan – Los Angeles/Long Beach – Oakland – Kobe – Qingdao

PS7

Singapore – Laem Chabang – Cai Mep – South PRC – South PRC – Los Angeles/Long Beach – Oakland – South PRC – Singapore

PN1

Xiamen – Kaohsiung – Ningbo – Nagoya – Tokyo – Tacoma – Vancouver – Tokyo – Kobe – Nagoya – Xiamen

PN2

Singapore – Laem Chabang – Cai Mep – Haiphong – South China – Tacoma ( Washington) – Vancouver ( Canada) – Tokyo – Kobe – Singapore

PN3

South China – South China – Shanghai – Pusan – Vancouver – Tacoma – Pusan – Kaohsiung – South China

PN4

Qingdao – Ningbo – Shanghai – Pusan – Prince Rupert ( Canada) – Tacoma – Vancouver – Pusan – Kwangyang ( South Korea) – Qingdao

Transpacific – East Coast (via Panama and Suez Canals)

EC1

Kaohsiung – South PRC – Shanghai – Ningbo – Pusan – (Panama) – Manzanillo (Mexico) – New York (US) – Norfolk – Charleston (South Carolina) – Savannah – Manzanillo – (Panama) – Panama – Kaohsiung

EC2

Qingdao – Ningbo – Shanghai – Pusan – (Panama) – Cartagena ( Colombia) – Savannah – Charleston – Wilmington (New Hanover) – Norfolk – Cartagena – (Panama) – Pusan – Qingdao

EC4

Kaohsiung – Xiamen – South China – South China – Cai Mep – Singapore – (Suez) – Norfolk – Savannah – Charleston – New York – (Suez) – Singapore – Kaohsiung

EC5

Laem Chabang – Cai Mep – Singapore – Colombo – (Suez) – Halifax – New York – Savannah – Jacksonville ( Florida) – Norfolk – Halifax – (Suez) – Jebel Ali – Singapore – Laem Chabang (Thailand)

EC6

Kaohsiung – South China – South China – Ningbo – Shanghai – Pusan – (Panama) – Houston – Mobile (Alabama) – (Panama) – Kaohsiung

Asia and the Middle East / Red Sea

AG2

Shanghai – Ningbo – Xiamen – South China – Port Kelang – Jebel Ali – Hamad (Qatar) – Umm Qasr (Iraq)– Hamad– Jebel Ali – Singapore – Shanghai

AG3

Qingdao – Pusan – Shanghai – Ningbo – Kaohsiung – South China – Singapore – Jebel Ali – Dammam (Saudi Arabia) – Hamad ( Qatar) – Jubail (Saudi Arabia) – Abu Dhabi – Sohar – Port Kelang – Singapore – South China – Qingdao

AR1

Pusan – Shanghai – Ningbo – South China – Singapore –Jeddah – Aqaba (Jordan) – Sokhna (Egypt) – Jeddah – Singapore – Pusan

Trans-Atlantic

AL2

Southampton – Le Havre – Rotterdam – Hamburg – New York – Norfolk – Philadelphia – New York – Southampton

AL3

Antwerp – Hamburg – London Gateway – Charleston – Savannah – Norfolk – Antwerp

AL4

Le Havre – London Gateway – Antwerp – Hamburg – Veracruz (Mexico) – Altamira (Mexico) – Houston – Le Havre

AL5

Southampton – Le Havre – Rotterdam – Hamburg – Antwerp – Halifax – Port Everglades (US) – Cartagena – (Panama) – Panama – Los Angeles/Long Beach – Oakland – Tacoma – Vancouver – Oakland – Los Angeles/Long Beach – Panama – (Panama) – Cartagena – Caucedo (Dominican Republic) – Halifax – Southamptom