众所周知,目前红海及附近海域的紧张局势正在加剧。此前,胡塞武装以“支持巴勒斯坦”为由对以色列领土频繁发动导弹和无人机攻击,并在红海连续袭击与以色列有关联的船只。胡塞武装表示,他们将继续阻止“以色列船只”在红海和阿拉伯海的航行,直至以色列停止对加沙地带的军事打击。红海水域的紧张局势意味着巴以冲突外溢风险加剧,已波及国际海运。
伦敦保险市场已将红海南部水域列为高风险区域。联合战争委员会(Joint War Committee)于2023年12月18日发布最新版通函JWAL-032,宣布将Guyana列为战争险除外区域,同时将印度洋、亚丁湾和红海南部的战争险除外区域范围做如下更新:
Added:
Guyana, but only calls to offshore installations in the Guyanese EEZ beyond territorial waters
Amended:
Indian Ocean, Gulf of Aden and Southern Red Sea
The waters enclosed by the following boundaries:
a) on the northwest, by the Red Sea, south of Latitude 18°N
b) on the northeast, from the Yemen border at 16°38.5’N, 53°6.5’E to high seas point 14°55’N, 53°50’E
c) on the east, by a line from high seas point 14°55’N, 53°50’E to high seas point 10°48’N, 60°15’E, thence to high seas point 6°45’S, 48°45’E
d) and on the southwest, by the Somalia border at 1°40’S, 41°34’E, to high seas point 6°45’S, 48°45’E
excepting coastal waters of adjoining territories up to 12 nautical miles offshore unless otherwise provided.
Eritrea
Eritrea, but only South of 18° N
Cabo Delgado
The territorial sea of Mozambique and Tanzania enclosed by the following boundaries:
a) To the north, from Mnazi Bay at 10°19.6'S, 40°18.9'E to high seas point at 10° 10.3'S, 40° 34.44' E
b) To the south, from Baía do Lúrio at 13°30’S, 40°31.6’E to high seas point 13° 29.97'S, 40° 49.7' E
图片
详细内容请参阅后附通函原文。
保险行业对此的反应是全面提高该区域的战争险费率。在此,我们也提醒各位船东朋友们注意,务必谨慎执行红海航次,建议船舶经过这一区域前,一定要提前48小时告知战争险保险人并加保特战险。
祝航安!
原文附后
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编译:苗红玉
编辑:张一平